| History
and Environment
Camden
Head Pilot Station Statement of Significance
Wash House Beach Rock Platform
Wash House Beach is one of the most diverse rock platforms in NSW. In 2008, a study was undertaken by Dr Debbie Geronomi and a team of four Year 12 studnets from Camden Haven High. The study identified and measured some 128 species of organisms living on the platform. An interpretative sign was unveiled by the Federal Member for Lyne, Rob Oakeshott, on Friday 14th November 2008.

Alina Tipper, Rachel Evans, Dr Debbie Geronomi, Jade Drayton, Kate Buchanan
Unique Heritage
The Birpai
people are the traditional owners of the lands and waterways
of the Port Macquarie - Hastings region. European settlement
of the Camden Haven occurred from the early 1800s, associated
with the penal settlement of Port Macquarie.
In 1890
land was reserved at Camden Head for a Pilot Station to assist
ships to navigate the treacherous bar at the Camden Haven
River inlet. In 1889 work began on breakwalls to improve river
navigation and a signal shed was the first building on the
site, erected in 1890. In the late 1890s, a pilot's residence
was built. This was destroyed by fire in the 1950s. The current
dwelling was erected circa 1950.

The Pilot
Station was vital to the well being of the Camden Haven during
the coastal shipping era. With the advent of rail transport
in 1915 and improved road services, coastal shipping and the
need for piloting services declined. However, a range of important
Maritime Services Board functions continued at the Station
until its closure in 1990.
The Pilot
Station is heritage listed as ‘a rare surviving intact
group of buildings which provides physical evidence of the
living and working conditions of the pilot and boatmen’.
It was refurbished in 2001-2002 with assistance from State
and Local Government.
Today
the Pilot Station has a new role, to preserve and enhance
cultural and natural heritage and to contribute to community
well being. Camden Haven Community College is Reserve Trust
Manager of the Pilot Station.

Wash
House Beach Wetland
Adjacent
to the Pilot Station, this ephemeral wetland is located in
a low dune swale behind the Wash House Beach foredune. The
wetland was formed due to changing patterns of sand deposition
following the construction of a spur wall in 1971-2. The structure
of the Wash House wetland is still evolving and the site is
a unique natural and educational resource.
In 2001
and 2002 Camden Haven Community College and the Bushcare group
commissioned two studies of the wetland – Flora and
Fauna Study (Geoffrey James and Joanne Green; December 2001)
and Wash House Beach Wetland Report (TF Rolls Forest Regen
November 20020) to assess the condition of the wetland and
make recommendations for its future management.
The reports
identified that the wetland is home to several species of
bats including the Little Bent-wing (vulnerable) and the Eastern
Free-tail Bat (threatened). Also recorded on the site were
several species of bird including the Glossy Back Cockatoo
(vulnerable) and Osprey (vulnerable).
A boardwalk
with interpretive and educational signage was constructed
using Coastcare funds to increase visitor safety and enjoyment,
reduce the high traffic impact and create all weather access
to Wash House Beach.
Wash
House Beach
There are
many stories about how Wash House Beach got its name. Whatever
the origin, it's a fascinating place to see nature at its
best from rock platforms with intricate rock pools to soaring
sea eagles. The beach to mean high tide mark is part of Kattang
Nature Reserve.
Kattang
Nature Reserve
Natural
diversity and spectacular coastal cliff scenery make Kattang
an ideal place for bushwalking, photography and bird watching.
In spring, Kattang comes alive with wildflowers. Enjoy frolicking
dolphins or observe the whale migration from many scenic vantage
points.
Landscape
and Heritage Interpretation Masterplan
A
plan was developed between 2001 and 2003 by Artist Dianne
Beevers and Landscape Architect, Rupert Milne Holme in consultation
with the Pilot Station Committee and local residents. The
plan was funded by the Community Cultural Development Board
of the Australia Council. It identifies opportunities to creatively
interpret the rich natural, social and cultural heritage of
the site and is being implemented in stages as funding becomes
available.
Watch
Out for Wash House
In
2002, Camden Haven Community College commissioned a study
funded by Coastcare to assess the biodiversity of the Perpendicular
Point rocky intertidal zone on Wash House Beach and determine
if it is a candidate for consideration as an aquatic reserve.
The study found that Perpendicular Point had the second highest
number of species of the 10 rocky intertidal shores in the
Manning Shelf bioregion. It also had 15 species that were
not found on other shores. The report concluded that the zone
meets the criteria for nomination as an aquatic reserve. A
final determination is dependent on the outcomes of the Manning
Shelf Bioregion Assessment Study being carried out by the
NSW Marine Parks Authority.
Bush
Regeneration
The Camden Head
Pilot Station Bushcare Group was formed in 2000 to control
the spread of invasive weeds including Bitou Bush and Lantana
and to support the natural regeneration of native species
on the Pilot Station bushland reserve. The group also undertakes
projects which protect and conserve the natural and cultural
heritage of the reserve and surrounding areas.
The Camden
Head Pilot Station Vegetation Management Plan (Terrence F.
Rolls – Forest Regen May 2000) describes six different
vegetation communities occurring on the reserve and outlines
strategies to manage weeds and increase the site’s biodiversity.
The regeneration work includes spraying with Roundup biactive,
hand treatment of weeds and selective planting and is undertaken
by contract Bush Regenerators and volunteers using Bush Regeneration
principles and practices.
The ongoing
regeneration program is supported by Hastings Council and
has been funded by the Federal government’s Natural
Heritage Trust through the Coastcare and Envirofund programs
and the Department of Land and Water Conservation.
Since
2000 the Wauchope Campus of the Mid North Coast Institute
of TAFE, has used the reserve as a field studies site for
students in the Bush Regeneration and Bushland Weed Control
Training courses. |